What if coffee cups could be reused instead of thrown out? That's what Starbucks (NASDAQ: SBUX) and McDonald's (NYSE: MCD) are betting on, with both companies contributing to the NextGen Consortium, a group that's been developing reusable cups to be more gentle on the environment. The NextGen Challenge The consortium sponsors the NextGen challenge, which awards grants to initiatives to develop environmentally sound coffee cups. It was founded by Starbucks and McDonald's, and is operated by Closed Loop Partners, a private equity firm that invests in sustainable innovation. The pre-launch was in September 2018, and two of the winning proposals will start pilot programs this week. Image source: Starbucks. Testing at a coffee shop near you Two of the winning proposals in the reusable cup service model category will begin pilot programs this week in California. The other categories are innovative cup, cup liners, and new materials. One of the startups, called Muuse, will begin its trial at independent coffee shops in San Francisco. Its technology consists of QR codes on the cups that can be scanned when picking up or dropping off, and then the cups can be deposited at designated dropoff locations. The other is a UK-based group called CupClub, which involves a similar process where coffee drinkers scan a RFID (Radio-frequency identification) tag at a pickup or dropoff point, and then stack cups when done. These will be tested in Palo Alto. In both models, the cups get collected and are sanitized for reuse. The codes give data analysts important information about how often the cups are being used and where they're being recycled more frequently. 10 stocks we like better than McDonald'sWhen investing geniuses David and Tom Gardner have a stock tip, it can pay to listen. After all, the newsletter they have run for over a decade, Motley Fool Stock Advisor, has tripled the market.* David and Tom just revealed what they believe are the ten best stocks for investors to buy right now... and McDonald's wasn't one of them! That's right -- they think these 10 stocks are even better buys. See the 10 stocks *Stock Advisor returns as of December 1, 2019 Jennifer Saibil has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool owns shares of and recommends Starbucks. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.Source